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- Human Resources and Payroll in China 2016-2017 (5th Edition)

3.6 Calculating and Filing

Individual Income Tax (IIT)

Individual Income Tax (IIT) in China is levied not only on salary income, but on a range of other

income that an individual may receive. The employer’s responsibility is limited to withholding the

IIT payable on employment income, including wages and salaries, bonuses, stock options and

allowances, before paying a net amount to the employee. Employers are required to file IIT for their

employees on a monthly basis, but the actual deadlines vary from city to city.

IIT on Income fromWages and Salaries

As in most countries, income from wages and salaries is taxed according to progressive rates

ranging from three to 45 percent. All employees are given a fixed standard deduction and may also

deduct mandatory benefit payments (e.g. social insurance and housing fund payments for Chinese

nationals, and foreign and Chinese social insurance payments for foreigners) as stipulated by laws

and regulations. Some employers choose to enroll their employees in additional pension plans or

other types of wealth accumulation plans, which are usually not tax deductible.

For better illustration, the following tables are provided to introduce the tax rates and calculation

method for both Chinese nationals and foreign employees.

It should be noted that not all foreign employees are liable for Chinese tax. To determine whether

a foreign individual working in China is subject to Chinese tax, please refer to the section “When

Foreign Employees are Liable to Chinese Tax”.

Employment Income Tax Rates and Deductions

Monthly Taxable Income (RMB)

Tax Rate

Quick Deduction (RMB)

1,500 or less

3%

0

1,500 < TI ≤ 4,500

10%

105

4,500 < TI ≤ 9,000

20%

555

9,000 < TI ≤ 35,000

25%

1,005

35,000 < TI ≤ 55,000

30%

2,755

55,000 < TI ≤ 80,000

35%

5,505

> 80,000

45%

13,505

China’s Individual Income Tax Law recognizes eleven different categories of income, with a host of different deductions, tax rates and exceptions applying to each of them. Sabrina Zhang Partner Dezan Shira & Associates Beijing Office